How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (2024)

This easy Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere) recipe is simple and delicious. A rich and creamy vanilla custard you can use in a variety of decadent desserts.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (1)

Pastry cream is one of those recipes that you’ll want to have in your repertoire. It’s super easy to make and very versatile.

Today, I’m going to walk you through the process using the recipe I learned in Pastry School. I’ve been using it ever since as a filling for various desserts like this Banana Pudding Cake….

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (2)
How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (3)

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What is Pastry Cream?

Pastry cream, also known as creme patissiere, is a thickened vanilla custard made with eggs, milk, sugar, cornstarch (or flour), and vanilla.

It is used to fill desserts like cream puffs, eclairs, donuts, tarts, and cakes. It is also often used as a cake filling, specifically for the Boston Cream Pie.

You can eat it straight up, like a pudding, but one of my favorite ways to use it is in a Diplomat Cream. It’s a lightened-up version where equal parts of pastry cream and whipped cream are folded together.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (5)

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere)

I’m going to walk you through step-by-step on how to make creme patissiere yourself at home. It only takes a few simple ingredients, about 20 minutes, and some patience while it cools and sets.

I use egg yolks in my recipe (vs whole eggs) and today I used vanilla extract instead of vanilla bean paste which is what I usually use. You can also use a whole vanilla bean pod sliced in half which will get strained out at the end.

Let’s get to it!

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Step #1 – Simmer the Milk & Vanilla

Place 1 1/2 cups milk and the vanilla (or vanilla bean paste) into a medium saucepan. Cook over high heat, stirring constantly until it just starts to simmer. Remove from heat.

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Step #2 – Whisk Remaining Ingredients

Meanwhile, in a medium bowl, whisk the remaining milk, egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch. Make sure the cornstarch is completely dissolved.

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Step #3 – Temper the Egg Mixture

While whisking the egg mixture vigorously, slowly pour in the hot milk – in a thin, steady stream. Whisk constantly and quickly until all of the milk is incorporated. Pour slowly, whisk quickly.

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Liv for Cake Tip!

Tempering is a process where you slowly introduce a hot liquid into something cold. In this case, the eggs. Slowly adding the hot milk while whisking quickly will prevent the eggs from cooking. If you were to pour it all in at once you’d end up with a scrambled mess.

Step #4 – Return to Heat & Boil

Return the mixture to the pot and cook over high heat, whisking constantly, until it thickens and comes to a boil.

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How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (12)

Step #5 – Strain & Cover

Strain the custard through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any cooked bits of egg and to ensure it is completely smooth. This is also where you’d strain out the vanilla pod if you used one.

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Place plastic wrap directly on top of the custard to prevent a skin from forming.

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Step #6 – Chill

Cool to room temperature and then place in the refrigerator for a couple of hours to set. The pastry cream will have thickened and look curdled with you try to stir it.

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Rewhip by hand for a perfectly smooth and silky custard.

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How to Store Pastry Cream

Pastry cream is perishable and needs to be refrigerated. It does not keep for a long time. You can store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week.

Unfortunately, creme patissiere does not freeze well. The starch will break down during freezing/thawing and the custard will separate.

If you absolutely must freeze it, you can try restoring it to its former glory by using this method. I haven’t tried it myself, but I would give it a go!

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Flavor Variations

One of my favorite versions of this custard is the coconut one I did for this Raffaello Cake by using canned (liquid) coconut milk instead of regular milk.

You’ll be eating that straight up with a spoon for SURE.

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You can experiment with other milk alternatives as well, though I suspect they won’t have as much of a flavor impact as the coconut.

You can also infuse the milk with various flavors during step #1. Do this by adding tea bags or leaves to the milk, or herbs like lavender and thyme to the milk.

You can strain them out before tempering the hot milk into the eggs, or at the very end when you’re straining the custard.

I would recommend straining them out after step #1 though for ease as the custard will be thick and you’ll need to press it through the strainer.

Instant coffee or espresso powder would be a delicious addition too, or cocoa powder for a chocolate version!

You can also add liqueur to it — whisk it in right at the end (or before the final boil if you want to burn some of the alcohol off).

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If you’ve never tried making your own pastry cream, I hope you give it a go. It’s a simple and delicious way to elevate your desserts to another level.

The flavor variations and uses are seemingly endless. Be sure to let me know in the comments if you try it!

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Tips for making Pastry Cream

  • Don’t boil your milk, just bring it barely to a simmer.
  • Ensure the cornstarch is completely dissolved and incorporated into the egg mixture.
  • Whisk quickly and pour slowly when tempering the egg mixture with the hot milk to prevent cooking the eggs.
  • Be sure to bring the mixture back to a boil, while whisking the whole time.
  • Strain the pastry cream to ensure it is completely smooth.
  • Once chilled, it will be somewhat gelatinous – rewhip by hand until smooth and creamy.
  • Refrigerate for up to one week. Do not freeze.
How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (22)

Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere)

5 from 8 votes

This easy Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere) recipe is simple and delicious. A rich and creamy vanilla custard you can use in a variety of decadent desserts.

Course Dessert

Cuisine French

Prep Time 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time 10 minutes minutes

Chilling Time 2 hours hours

Total Time 2 hours hours 20 minutes minutes

Servings 16 (makes 2 cups)

Calories 50kcal

Author Olivia

Ingredients

Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere):

Instructions

Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere):

  • Place 1 1/2 cups milk and the vanilla into a medium saucepan. Cook over high heat, stirring often until it just starts to simmer. Remove from heat.

  • In a medium bowl, whisk remaining 1/2 cup milk, egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch.

  • While whisking vigorously, slowly pour the hot milk into the egg mixture.

  • Return mixture to saucepan and cook over high heat, whisking constantly, until it thickens and comes to a boil.

  • Pass through a strainer and into a bowl. Place plastic wrap directly on top of custard to prevent a skin from forming.

  • Cool to room temperature then place in the refrigerator for a couple of hours to set. Whip before use.

  • Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week. Do not freeze.

Calories: 50kcalCarbohydrates: 8gProtein: 1gFat: 2gSaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 26mgSodium: 14mgPotassium: 43mgFiber: 1gSugar: 6gVitamin A: 80IUCalcium: 37mgIron: 1mg

The nutritional information and metric conversions are calculated automatically. I cannot guarantee the accuracy of this data. If this is important to you, please verify with your favorite nutrition calculator and/or metric conversion tool.

This post was originally published Feb 7th, 2020 and has been updated with new content on Jan 27th, 2023.

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How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between custard and creme patissiere? ›

P.S. In case you're wondering what the difference is between Crème Pâtissière and custard (which the French refer to as Crème Anglaise), it's the cornflour. Officially, custard shouldn't contain cornflour. So basically, Crème Pâtissière (or pastry cream) is simply set custard.

What is pastry cream made of? ›

Pastry cream is made of milk, egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla. Is pastry cream the same as custard? Pastry cream is a type of custard, while custard is simply a liquid (often milk) thickened with eggs.

What is the difference between egg custard and pastry cream? ›

Pastry cream, on the other hand, is thought to be French in origin. It has a considerably thicker consistency, allowing it to be piped into or spread onto pastries and other dishes. This is because, while its base is the same as custard sauce, it relies on the addition of cornstarch to reach completion.

What is the preferred thickener for making pastry cream? ›

Starch. Starch thickens pastry cream. Most recipes incorporate flour, cornstarch, or a mix of the two.

Is crème pâtissière the same as bavarian cream? ›

Bavarian cream and pastry cream are not the same. While both are custard-based fillings, Bavarian cream is lightened with whipped cream and set with gelatin, giving it a mousse-like texture, while pastry cream is a thick and creamy custard made with eggs, milk, sugar, and flour or cornstarch.

Is Bavarian cream the same as custard? ›

Bavarian cream, custard enriched with whipped cream and solidified with gelatin. A Bavarian cream can be flavoured with chocolate, coffee, fruit, or the like and is usually molded in a fancy shape and garnished with fruit or a sweet sauce. Its country of origin is either Bavaria or France.

Why add butter to pastry cream? ›

The cornstarch: This recipe makes a very firm pastry cream that, when chilled, cuts neatly — a particularly nice thing when you're using it for tarts and cakes. If you'd like a more fluid cream, use a little less cornstarch. The butter: The butter adds richness to the cream as well as body.

Why won t my pastry cream thicken? ›

First, the starch interferes with the cross-linking of egg proteins, thus preventing coagulation. Second, pastry cream must be heated to a temperature high enough to destroy the amylase enzyme present in egg yolks, which would otherwise break down the starch and make the pastry cream runny.

What are the 4 main ingredients for any type of pastry? ›

The main ingredients used in pastry making are, flour, fat, water and a little salt. Generally a soft flour with a low gluten content is used. The exceptions are choux pastry and flaky pastry. For these pastries, a high gluten content flour is used.

Is creme brulee the same as pastry cream? ›

They are similar, but not quite the same. The main difference is that custard is actually less firm. Custard is typically thickened only with eggs (which you might recall is how we made the custard for our Creme Brulee), while pastry cream is thickened with a starch (corn starch, in this instance).

What are the 3 types of custard? ›

3 Varieties of Custard

There are three main varieties of custard: baked custard, stirred custard, and steamed custard. The first two are both popular in Western cuisine. Baked custard is typically firmer and made with whole eggs, while stirred custards can be much runnier and often only contain the yolks.

What is the difference between crème pat and crème diplomat? ›

Creme Patissiere is pastry cream, a rich custard thickened with cornstarch or flour. Creme Diplomate is pastry cream mixed with whipped cream and sometimes added gelatine for stability (depending on the usage). Creme Chantilly is a French name for sweetened whipped cream with the addition of vanilla flavoring.

Why is my pastry cream so runny? ›

Runny pastry cream most often comes from undercooking the egg yolk mixture. If you remove it from the heat too soon, the amylase in the egg yolks won't break down and will prevent the cream from fully setting. If you find your crème pâtissière is too thin, return to heat and bring to a boil over medium heat to thicken.

Why is my pastry cream still runny? ›

Your pastry cream is too thin or runny
  1. You haven't cooked it enough – cook it longer. Remember, you need to cook the pastry cream until it's thickened and it comes to a boil, and then cook it for about one minute longer.
  2. You haven't added enough cornstarch – add more.
Jan 13, 2022

How long can you keep crème pâtissière in the fridge? ›

Always cover your pastry cream with plastic wrap, letting the plastic wrap touch the top of the pastry cream to avoid the creation of any film on top. Store in a fridge for up to three days. You can also freeze the pastry cream for up to three weeks, but only if you are using flour in this recipe.

What do the French call custard? ›

Crème anglaise (French: [kʁɛm ɑ̃glɛz]; French for 'English cream'), custard sauce, pouring custard, or simply custard is a light, sweetened pouring custard used as a dessert cream or sauce.

What is the difference between crème pâtissière and chantilly? ›

These are the key differences: Crème Chantilly (Chantilly Cream) is pretty much whipped cream but with some added sweetness. It's beautifully light and airy and perfect to compliment desserts like chocolate fondants and soufflés. Crème Pâtissière (Pastry Cream) is a much more decadent cream.

Is vanilla pudding and custard the same? ›

While most custard and pudding recipes both typically call for eggs, the main difference is that pudding uses a starch for thickening, whereas custard's thickening agent is the egg itself (or egg yolk, in most instances). Custard's texture also tends to be firmer than pudding.

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